过去完成时 Past Perfect
表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前就已经完成的动作(俗称“过去的过去”)。
- 结构公式:主语 + had + done (过去分词)
- 否定式:主语 + had not (hadn't) + done
- 疑问式:Had + 主语 + done...?
- I had done my homework by the end of last week. —— 上周末前我已经做好了家庭作业。
- When I arrived at the station, the train had already left. —— 当我到达车站时,火车已经开走了。
- She said that she had seen the film before. —— 她说她以前看过这部电影。
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